Noir and the Blacklist

Noir and the Blacklist

15 Episodes

With its cynical worldview and sympathy for doomed outsiders, it’s no wonder that film noir ran afoul of the Hollywood blacklist. Beginning in the 1940s, many left-leaning filmmakers found in noir the perfect vehicle for challenging the dream factory’s sunny view of American society. Campaigns like the 1947 Un-American Activities Committee sought to purge those artists from the industry, but they nevertheless exerted a powerful influence on the development of noir, often finding work abroad. Starting with antifascist films made during World War II (like the Bertolt Brecht–scripted HANGMEN ALSO DIE!) and continuing with gritty works of postwar social realism, left-wing artists—including directors Joseph Losey (THE BIG NIGHT), Cy Endfield (TRY AND GET ME!), Edward Dmytryk (CROSSFIRE), and Jules Dassin (BRUTE FORCE); writers Dalton Trumbo (GUN CRAZY and Lester Cole (NONE SHALL ESCAPE); and actors such as John Garfield (HE RAN ALL THE WAY)—used thrillers and crime dramas to unearth the dark side of American society, exposing issues of bigotry, capitalist greed, inequality, and mob violence. These themes are embedded in exciting, hard-hitting crime movies—but the artists’ radical voices come through loud and clear, sounding the alarm about intolerance and injustice.

Featuring:

HANGMEN ALSO DIE! (Fritz Lang, 1943)
NONE SHALL ESCAPE (André De Toth, 1944)
BRUTE FORCE (Jules Dassin, 1947)
CROSSFIRE (Edward Dmytryk, 1947)
INTRUDER IN THE DUST (Clarence Brown, 1949)
OBSESSION (Edward Dmytryk, 1949)
THIEVES’ HIGHWAY (Jules Dassin, 1949)
GUN CRAZY (Joseph H. Lewis, 1950)
THE LAWLESS (Joseph Losey, 1950)
TRY AND GET ME! (Cy Endfield, 1950)
THE BIG NIGHT (Joseph Losey, 1951)
HE RAN ALL THE WAY (John Berry, 1951)
HELL DRIVERS (Cy Endfield, 1957)
TIME WITHOUT PITY (Joseph Losey, 1957)
ODDS AGAINST TOMORROW (Robert Wise, 1959)

Noir and the Blacklist
  • Noir and the Blacklist Teaser

    Episode 1

  • Hangmen Also Die!

    Episode 2

    Directed by Fritz Lang • 1943 • United States
    Starring Brian Donlevy, Walter Brennan, Anna Lee

    The combination of Bertolt Brecht’s eloquent script (the legendary playwright’s only Hollywood credit), director Fritz Lang’s potent moral themes, and noirish cinematography by the great James Wong How...

  • None Shall Escape

    Episode 3

    Directed by André De Toth • 1944 • United States
    Starring Alexander Knox, Marsha Hunt, Henry Travers

    The first Hollywood film to confront the atrocities of the Holocaust, this chilling exploration of the psychology of fascism was made during World War II, but actually anticipates the Nuremberg t...

  • Brute Force

    Episode 4

    Directed by Jules Dassin • 1947 • United States
    Starring Burt Lancaster, Hume Cronyn, Charles Bickford

    As hard-hitting as its title, BRUTE FORCE was the first of Jules Dassin’s forays into the crime genre, a prison melodrama that takes a critical look at American society as well. Burt Lancaster ...

  • Crossfire

    Episode 5

    Directed by Edward Dmytryk • 1947 • United States
    Starring Robert Young, Robert Mitchum, Robert Ryan

    This gritty film noir made history as the first Hollywood film to confront antisemitism. Three of the era’s most celebrated Roberts—Young, Mitchum, and Ryan—star in the hard-hitting tale of a pol...

  • Intruder in the Dust

    Episode 6

    Directed by Clarence Brown • 1949 • United States
    Starring David Brian, Juano Hernández, Claude Jarman Jr.

    One of the first major Hollywood films to deal seriously and sensitively with the subject of racial injustice, this landmark adaptation of the novel by William Faulkner features a towering ...

  • Obsession

    Episode 7

    Directed by Edward Dmytryk • 1949 • United Kingdom
    Starring Robert Newton, Sally Gray, Naunton Wayne

    The first film director Edward Dmytryk made in England after being blacklisted from Hollywood is a wittily inventive blend of black comedy and suspense in which the investigation by a Scotland Ya...

  • Gun Crazy

    Episode 8

    Directed by Joseph H. Lewis • 1950 • United States
    Starring Peggy Cummins, John Dall, Berry Kroeger

    Bart Tare (John Dall) has been enamored with firearms since he was a kid. Annie Laurie Star (Peggy Cummins) is the sharp-shooting queen of a traveling carnival. When Bart beats Laurie in a sexuall...

  • The Lawless

    Episode 9

    Directed by Joseph Losey • 1950 • United States
    Starring Macdonald Carey, Gail Russell, Johnny Sands

    The second of five films leftist director Joseph Losey made in Hollywood before being blacklisted, this socially conscious noir traces simmering racial tensions between white farmers and Mexican ...

  • Try and Get Me!

    Episode 10

    Directed by Cy Endfield • 1950 • United States
    Starring Frank Lovejoy, Kathleen Ryan, Richard Carlson

    Inspired by the highly publicized 1933 murder of department store heir Brooke Hart (also the basis for Fritz Lang’s FURY), TRY AND GET ME! (a.k.a. THE SOUND OF FURY) is a searing portrait of mob...

  • The Big Night

    Episode 11

    Directed by Joseph Losey • 1951 • United States
    Starring John Drew Barrymore, Preston Foster, Joan Lorring

    The last film director Joseph Losey made in Hollywood before being blacklisted is both a searing crime drama and a sensitive loss-of-innocence tale, bristling with hard-hitting social criti...

  • He Ran All the Way

    Episode 12

    Directed by John Berry • 1951 • United States
    Starring John Garfield, Shelley Winters, Wallace Ford

    John Garfield’s final film before his blacklisting and untimely death is a slam-bang pulp noir crackling with tightly wound tension. In one of his finest performances, Garfield plays a hardened so...

  • Hell Drivers

    Episode 13

    Directed by Cy Endfield • 1957 • United Kingdom
    Starring Stanley Baker, Herbert Lom, Peggy Cummins

    Blacklisted from Hollywood, American director Cy Endfield found a fresh start in Britain, where he brought a pronounced anticapitalist punch to this exciting crime drama set in the trucking industr...

  • Time Without Pity

    Episode 14

    Directed by Joseph Losey • 1957 • United Kingdom
    Starring Michael Redgrave, Ann Todd, Leo McKern

    On the day before his estranged son is scheduled to be executed for a murder he didn’t commit, an alcoholic writer (a riveting Michael Redgrave) embarks on a last-ditch attempt to save him, journeyin...

  • Odds Against Tomorrow

    Episode 15

    Directed by Robert Wise • 1959 • United States
    Starring Harry Belafonte, Robert Ryan, Shelley Winters

    Star Harry Belafonte produced this gritty, New York–set noir, which doubles as both a tense heist thriller and an X-ray of 1950s racial tensions. In need of quick money, fallen former cop David ...