Noir and the Blacklist
15 Episodes
With its cynical worldview and sympathy for doomed outsiders, it’s no wonder that film noir ran afoul of the Hollywood blacklist. Beginning in the 1940s, many left-leaning filmmakers found in noir the perfect vehicle for challenging the dream factory’s sunny view of American society. Campaigns like the 1947 Un-American Activities Committee sought to purge those artists from the industry, but they nevertheless exerted a powerful influence on the development of noir, often finding work abroad. Starting with antifascist films made during World War II (like the Bertolt Brecht–scripted HANGMEN ALSO DIE!) and continuing with gritty works of postwar social realism, left-wing artists—including directors Joseph Losey (THE BIG NIGHT), Cy Endfield (TRY AND GET ME!), Edward Dmytryk (CROSSFIRE), and Jules Dassin (BRUTE FORCE); writers Dalton Trumbo (GUN CRAZY and Lester Cole (NONE SHALL ESCAPE); and actors such as John Garfield (HE RAN ALL THE WAY)—used thrillers and crime dramas to unearth the dark side of American society, exposing issues of bigotry, capitalist greed, inequality, and mob violence. These themes are embedded in exciting, hard-hitting crime movies—but the artists’ radical voices come through loud and clear, sounding the alarm about intolerance and injustice.
Featuring:
HANGMEN ALSO DIE! (Fritz Lang, 1943)
NONE SHALL ESCAPE (André De Toth, 1944)
BRUTE FORCE (Jules Dassin, 1947)
CROSSFIRE (Edward Dmytryk, 1947)
INTRUDER IN THE DUST (Clarence Brown, 1949)
OBSESSION (Edward Dmytryk, 1949)
THIEVES’ HIGHWAY (Jules Dassin, 1949)
GUN CRAZY (Joseph H. Lewis, 1950)
THE LAWLESS (Joseph Losey, 1950)
TRY AND GET ME! (Cy Endfield, 1950)
THE BIG NIGHT (Joseph Losey, 1951)
HE RAN ALL THE WAY (John Berry, 1951)
HELL DRIVERS (Cy Endfield, 1957)
TIME WITHOUT PITY (Joseph Losey, 1957)
ODDS AGAINST TOMORROW (Robert Wise, 1959)
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01:17Episode 1
Noir and the Blacklist Teaser
Episode 1
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2:15:14Episode 2
Hangmen Also Die!
Episode 2
Directed by Fritz Lang • 1943 • United States
Starring Brian Donlevy, Walter Brennan, Anna LeeThe combination of Bertolt Brecht’s eloquent script (the legendary playwright’s only Hollywood credit), director Fritz Lang’s potent moral themes, and noirish cinematography by the great James Wong How...
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1:25:59Episode 3
None Shall Escape
Episode 3
Directed by André De Toth • 1944 • United States
Starring Alexander Knox, Marsha Hunt, Henry TraversThe first Hollywood film to confront the atrocities of the Holocaust, this chilling exploration of the psychology of fascism was made during World War II, but actually anticipates the Nuremberg t...
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1:40:54Episode 4
Brute Force
Episode 4
Directed by Jules Dassin • 1947 • United States
Starring Burt Lancaster, Hume Cronyn, Charles BickfordAs hard-hitting as its title, BRUTE FORCE was the first of Jules Dassin’s forays into the crime genre, a prison melodrama that takes a critical look at American society as well. Burt Lancaster ...
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Crossfire
Episode 5
Directed by Edward Dmytryk • 1947 • United States
Starring Robert Young, Robert Mitchum, Robert RyanThis gritty film noir made history as the first Hollywood film to confront antisemitism. Three of the era’s most celebrated Roberts—Young, Mitchum, and Ryan—star in the hard-hitting tale of a pol...
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1:27:03Episode 6
Intruder in the Dust
Episode 6
Directed by Clarence Brown • 1949 • United States
Starring David Brian, Juano Hernández, Claude Jarman Jr.One of the first major Hollywood films to deal seriously and sensitively with the subject of racial injustice, this landmark adaptation of the novel by William Faulkner features a towering ...
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Obsession
Episode 7
Directed by Edward Dmytryk • 1949 • United Kingdom
Starring Robert Newton, Sally Gray, Naunton WayneThe first film director Edward Dmytryk made in England after being blacklisted from Hollywood is a wittily inventive blend of black comedy and suspense in which the investigation by a Scotland Ya...
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Gun Crazy
Episode 8
Directed by Joseph H. Lewis • 1950 • United States
Starring Peggy Cummins, John Dall, Berry KroegerBart Tare (John Dall) has been enamored with firearms since he was a kid. Annie Laurie Star (Peggy Cummins) is the sharp-shooting queen of a traveling carnival. When Bart beats Laurie in a sexuall...
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1:22:25Episode 9
The Lawless
Episode 9
Directed by Joseph Losey • 1950 • United States
Starring Macdonald Carey, Gail Russell, Johnny SandsThe second of five films leftist director Joseph Losey made in Hollywood before being blacklisted, this socially conscious noir traces simmering racial tensions between white farmers and Mexican ...
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1:31:59Episode 10
Try and Get Me!
Episode 10
Directed by Cy Endfield • 1950 • United States
Starring Frank Lovejoy, Kathleen Ryan, Richard CarlsonInspired by the highly publicized 1933 murder of department store heir Brooke Hart (also the basis for Fritz Lang’s FURY), TRY AND GET ME! (a.k.a. THE SOUND OF FURY) is a searing portrait of mob...
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1:15:51Episode 11
The Big Night
Episode 11
Directed by Joseph Losey • 1951 • United States
Starring John Drew Barrymore, Preston Foster, Joan LorringThe last film director Joseph Losey made in Hollywood before being blacklisted is both a searing crime drama and a sensitive loss-of-innocence tale, bristling with hard-hitting social criti...
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1:17:56Episode 12
He Ran All the Way
Episode 12
Directed by John Berry • 1951 • United States
Starring John Garfield, Shelley Winters, Wallace FordJohn Garfield’s final film before his blacklisting and untimely death is a slam-bang pulp noir crackling with tightly wound tension. In one of his finest performances, Garfield plays a hardened so...
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1:48:19Episode 13
Hell Drivers
Episode 13
Directed by Cy Endfield • 1957 • United Kingdom
Starring Stanley Baker, Herbert Lom, Peggy CumminsBlacklisted from Hollywood, American director Cy Endfield found a fresh start in Britain, where he brought a pronounced anticapitalist punch to this exciting crime drama set in the trucking industr...
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1:28:45Episode 14
Time Without Pity
Episode 14
Directed by Joseph Losey • 1957 • United Kingdom
Starring Michael Redgrave, Ann Todd, Leo McKernOn the day before his estranged son is scheduled to be executed for a murder he didn’t commit, an alcoholic writer (a riveting Michael Redgrave) embarks on a last-ditch attempt to save him, journeyin...
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1:36:22Episode 15
Odds Against Tomorrow
Episode 15
Directed by Robert Wise • 1959 • United States
Starring Harry Belafonte, Robert Ryan, Shelley WintersStar Harry Belafonte produced this gritty, New York–set noir, which doubles as both a tense heist thriller and an X-ray of 1950s racial tensions. In need of quick money, fallen former cop David ...