Pre-Code Horror
14 Episodes
With their startlingly perverse themes, lurid psychosexual undertones, and often-grisly violence, the horror films made in the early 1930s before the enforcement of the Hollywood Production Code still have the power to shock. Unbound by any concessions to family-friendly morality and influenced by the heightened visual style of German expressionism, these sordid tales of mad scientists (DOCTOR X, ISLAND OF LOST SOULS), sadomasochistic satanists (THE BLACK CAT), twisted revenge (MURDERS IN THE ZOO, FREAKS), and supernatural terror (SVENGALI, THIRTEEN WOMEN) brought primal fear to the screen with a daring creativity and explicitness that wouldn’t be seen in Hollywood again for decades. Highlights include a pair of early Technicolor wonders by Michael Curtiz: DOCTOR X and MYSTERY OF THE WAX MUSEUM.
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21:39Episode 1
Introducing Pre-Code Horror
Episode 1
The following interview with critic Imogen Sara Smith was recorded in 2023.
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01:01Episode 2
Pre-Code Horror Teaser
Episode 2
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1:36:05Episode 3
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
Episode 3
Directed by Rouben Mamoulian • 1931 • United States
Starring Fredric March, Miriam Hopkins, Rose HobartStylish camerawork, innovative special effects, and plenty of startling pre-Code touches make this the definitive screen adaptation of Robert Louis Stevenson’s gothic classic, directed with ty...
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Svengali
Episode 4
Directed by Archie Mayo • 1931 • United States
Starring John Barrymore, Marian Marsh, Donald CrispIn a performance noted for both its unrestrained intensity and troubling antisemitic overtones, John Barrymore plays the titular hypnotist, who uses his powers of mind control to turn an artist’s m...
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Freaks
Episode 5
Directed by Tod Browning • 1932 • United States
Starring Wallace Ford, Leila Hyams, Roscoe Ates“One of us, one of us!” One of the most shocking films of the pre-Code era, Tod Browning’s classic of the macabre was condemned as an “outrageous onslaught upon the feelings, the senses, the brains, a...
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1:10:51Episode 6
Island of Lost Souls
Episode 6
Directed by Erle C. Kenton • 1932 • United States
Starring Charles Laughton, Richard Arlen, Leila HyamsA twisted treasure from Hollywood’s pre-Code horror heyday, ISLAND OF LOST SOULS is a cautionary tale of science run amok, adapted from H. G. Wells’s novel “The Island of Dr. Moreau.” In one o...
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1:02:59Episode 7
The Most Dangerous Game
Episode 7
Directed by Ernest B. Schoedsack and Irving Pichel • 1932 • United States
Starring Joel McCrea, Fay Wray, Leslie BanksOne of the best and most literate movies from the great days of horror, THE MOST DANGEROUS GAME stars Leslie Banks as a big-game hunter with a taste for the world’s most exotic ...
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1:00:40Episode 8
Murders in the Rue Morgue
Episode 8
Directed by Robert Florey • 1932 • United States
Starring Bela Lugosi, Leon Ames, Sidney FoxShockingly sordid even by the grisly standards of pre-Code horror, this (very) loose adaptation of the story by Edgar Allan Poe casts a memorably fiendish Bela Lugosi as the Parisian mad scientist Dr. Mi...
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1:11:59Episode 9
The Old Dark House
Episode 9
Directed by James Whale • 1932 • United States
Starring Boris Karloff, Melvyn Douglas, Charles LaughtonDirector James Whale (FRANKENSTEIN) turned J. B. Priestley’s novel “Benighted” into a nerve-jangling tale that became the template for all spooky-house chillers to come. Stranded travelers stu...
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59:33Episode 10
Thirteen Women
Episode 10
Directed by George Archainbaud • 1932 • United States
Starring Irene Dunne, Ricardo Cortez, Jill EsmondShortly before shedding her “exotic vamp” persona and reinventing herself as THE THIN MAN’s Nora Charles, Myrna Loy terrified and terrorized as the murderous mesmerist Ursula Georgi in this pr...
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1:02:15Episode 11
Murders in the Zoo
Episode 11
Directed by A. Edward Sutherland • 1933 • United States
Starring Charles Ruggles, Lionel Atwill, Gail PatrickStartlingly perverse even by pre-Code standards, this grisly tale of murder and madness stars an unforgettably maniacal Lionel Atwill as wealthy zoologist Eric Gorman, who becomes jealou...
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1:18:15Episode 12
Mystery of the Wax Museum
Episode 12
Directed by Michael Curtiz • 1933 • United States
Starring Lionel Atwill, Fay Wray, Glenda FarrellBodies are mysteriously disappearing all over town, and a new wax museum has just opened. Is there a connection? But of course! In this macabre horror classic, Fay Wray stars as the intended next v...
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1:05:33Episode 13
The Black Cat
Episode 13
Directed by Edgar G. Ulmer • 1934 • United States
Starring Boris Karloff, Bela Lugosi, David MannersHorror legends Boris Karloff and Bela Lugosi were paired together for the first time in this astonishingly perverse sadomasochistic shocker from cult director Edgar G. Ulmer. While on their honey...
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The Raven
Episode 14
Directed by Lew Landers • 1935 • United States
Starring Boris Karloff, Bela Lugosi, Lester MatthewsFollowing their success in THE BLACK CAT, Boris Karloff and Bela Lugosi reteamed for this grisly tale of torture, plastic surgery, and morbid obsession inspired by the Edgar Allan Poe poem of the ...